English for Everybody - Advanced reading comprehension

Dracula

Page 37

 

An ancient building

"The estate is called Carfax, no doubt a corruption of the old Quatre Face, as the house is four sided, agreeing with the cardinal points of the compass. It contains in all some twenty acres, quite surrounded by the solid stone wall above mentioned. There are many trees on it, which make it in places gloomy, and there is a deep, dark-looking pond or small lake, evidently fed by some springs, as the water is clear and flows away in a fair-sized stream. The house is very large and of all periods back, I should say, to medieval times, for one part is of stone immensely thick, with only a few windows high up and heavily barred with iron. It looks like part of a keep, and is close to an old chapel or church.

I could not enter it, as I had not the key of the door leading to it from the house, but I have taken with my Kodak views of it from various points. The house had been added to, but in a very straggling way, and I can only guess at the amount of ground it covers, which must be very great. There are but few houses close at hand, one being a very large house only recently added to and formed into a private lunatic asylum. It is not, however, visible from the grounds."

Vocabulary:

Corruption: Here it means 'changed wrongly'
Cardinal: Most important
Gloomy: Dark and depressing
Springs: Water coming from the ground to start a stream
Immensely: Very greatly
Kodak: A camera
Straggling: Stretching untidily backwards
Grounds: The garden of a large house

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